解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::Luminance has been found to play a modulating role in the processes of many visual tasks. However, the mechanisms underlying the modulation role of luminance have been little studied, and the conclusions have been controversial. Here, using a dichoptic viewing paradigm by varying the luminance in one eye while measuri...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0301006615594907
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A thorough analysis of the literature on retinal image stabilization, as well as our own experimental data, present evidence that Yarbus's concept, implying inevitable and irreversible fading of a visible image evoked by stabilized retinal stimulus of any size, color, and luminance in 1 to 3 s after its onset, is not ...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0301006615594957
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::From the first works of Buswell, Yarbus, and Noton and Stark, the scan path for viewing complex images has been considered as a possible key to objective estimation of cognitive processes and their dynamics. However, evidences both pro and con were revealed in the modern research. In this article, the results supporti...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0301006615596872
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The separation of visual shape and surface information may be useful for understanding holistic face perception--that is, the perception of a face as a single unit (Jiang, Blanz, & Rossion, 2011, Visual Cognition, 19, 1003-1034). A widely used measure of holistic face perception is the composite face effect (CFE), in ...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p7826
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Visual environments often contain multiple elements, some of which are similar to one another or spatially grouped together. In the current study we investigated how one can use perceptual groups in representing ensemble features of the groups. In experiment 1 we found that participants' performance improved when item...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p7719
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radial optic flow can elicit impressions of self-motion--vection--or of objects moving relative to the observer, but there is disagreement as to whether humans have greater sensitivity to expanding or to contracting optic flow. Although most studies agree there is an anisotropy in sensitivity to radial optic flow, it ...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p7776
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The word-length effect may indicate whether reading is proceeding in an efficient whole-word fashion or by serial letter processing. If it is an index of an orientation-dependent expert reading mechanism, then it should show an inversion effect, with a large difference between upright and upside-down text that is spec...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p7698
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study proposed that relative timing of high-alpha (10-12 Hz) left (T3) and right (T4) cortical temporal electroencephalographic (EEG) power levels would differentiate performance groups in a reactive sport such as cricket batting. The time course of EEG event-related alpha synchronisation (ERS) and desynchronisat...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p7530
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A narrow bar or line (width around 1 arcmin) between two fields of which the luminances are sinusoidally and in counterphase modulated in time appears to make an oscillatory movement. It is possible to annihilate this illusory movement with a real movement and thus to analyze this phenomenon quantitatively. Confirming...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p7716
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The face inversion effect is considered by some as a marker ofholistic or configural processing. In an effort to understand the relations between object orientation and the use of configuration for recognition, we explored the extent to which the combination of information across discrete, spatially separated object f...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p7610
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We identified the graphical perceptual information needs of older adults (≥60 years of age) through a set of psychophysical experiments on bar, stacked, and pie charts. The results are compared with those of a general population (<60 years of age). We conducted the experiments as online remote studies with 202 total p...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p7801
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::First, we criticize the validity of the principle of lateral inhibition. Second, on the basis of illusory phenomena and stabilized retinal images, we point out that the retina does not code the absolute luminance; the retina forwards a relative luminance sketch towards higher levels of the visual system. However, at t...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p7767
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a novel three-dimensional (3-D) version of Rubin's classical bistable goblet-profiles figure. An actual goblet sculpture was produced and rotated on a turntable in front of a white background. As the goblet rotates about its central axis, small circular asymmetries around the lips and chin region give a cle...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p7600
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several recent studies have shown that the performance of a skill that involves acting on a goal object can influence one's judgment of the size of that object. The present study investigated this effect in an aviation context. Novice pilots were asked to perform a series of visual approach and landing manoeuvres in a...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p7601
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Static figurative images implying human body movements observed for shorter and longer durations affect the perception of time. This study examined whether images of static geometric shapes would affect the perception of time. Undergraduate participants observed two Optical Art paintings by Bridget Riley for 9 or 36 s...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p7505
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study explored the effects of spacing and objecthood (ie grouping based on closure) on temporal order judgment (TOJ) with displays that either involved successive onset of the target stimuli, resulting in apparent motion (experiments 1 and 2), or included simultaneous onset but successive shortening of the stimul...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p7401
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the rubber-hand illusion (RHI), when an actual hand hidden from view and a rubber hand in view are simultaneously stimulated, participants mistakenly perceive tactile sensation as arising from the rubber hand, not from the actual hand. Some studies have revealed that the magnitude of RHI decreases when the actual a...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p7322
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patient NG is the first reported case of lower-limb 'self-touch enhancement' following stroke. Mobility problems prevented NG from reaching to touch her foot, thus we used a self-touch rubber-hand paradigm to mimic the conditions of self-administered touch. With vision precluded, NG administered stimulation to a prost...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p7400
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new facial composites technique is demonstrated, in which photographs of the top and bottom halves of different familiar faces fuse to form unfamiliar faces when aligned with each other. The perception of a novel configuration in such composite stimuli is sufficiently convincing to interfere with identification of t...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p160747n
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the effects of focusing attention towards auditory or somatosensory stimuli on perceptual sensitivity and response bias using a signal detection task. Participants (N = 44) performed an unspeeded detection task in which weak (individually calibrated) somatosensory or auditory stimuli were delivered. Th...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p7340
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study we examined the effects of action video game play on performance for encoding global motion. There were no significant differences between video game player (VGP) and non-video game player (NVGP) performance for either translational or rotational motion. For radial motion, VGPs were significantly better ...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p7411
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is postulated that there is an uncanny valley, whereby human-like stimuli such as robots or animated characters that fall short of being fully human are perceived as eerie or unsettling. Previous research has explored the existence of this effect for faces and whole bodies, while here we explore responses to photog...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p7569
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Social categorization is a rapid and automatic process, and people rely on various facial cues to accurately categorize each other into social groups. Recently, studies have demonstrated that people integrate different cues to arrive at accurate impressions of others' sexual orientations. The amount of perceptual info...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p7575
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The autism spectrum (AS) is characterised by enhanced perception in vision and audition, described by the enhanced perceptual functioning (EPF) model. This model predicts enhanced low-level (discrimination of psychophysical dimensions), and mid- and high-level (pattern detection and identification) perception. The EPF...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p7337
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Observing actions performed by other persons can subsequently influence our own motor behaviours. However, it is unknown whether the shadows cast by such actions can also have an impact on the observers' actions. Here we show that the mere observation of a cast shadow can influence imitative behaviours. Specifically, ...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p7502
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following Karwoski, Odbert, and Osgood (1942, Journal of General Psychology 26 199-222), it is proposed that cross-sensory correspondences can arise from extensive, bi-directional cross-activation between dimensions of connotative meaning. If this account is correct, the same set of cross-sensory correspondences (eg b...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p7149
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have suggested that physiological responses are greatest and face recognition performance is best when a band of middle relative spatial frequencies (SFs) is included in stimuli. Conversely, behavioural data suggest that object recognition performance shows comparatively little effect of SF variations...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p7056
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::How "old" and "attractive" an individual appears has increasingly become an individual concern leading to the utilisation of various cosmetic surgical procedures aimed at enhancing appearance. Using eyetracking, in the present study we aimed to investigate how individuals perceive age and attractiveness of younger and...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p7136
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hunger was found to facilitate visually induced illusory upward and downward self-motions (vertical vection), but not illusory self-motion in depth (vection in depth). We propose that the origin of this hunger effect lies in the possibility that vertical self-motions (both real and illusory) are more likely to induce ...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p7226
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Roncato and Casco (2003, Perception & psychophysics 65 1252-1272) had shown that in situations where the Gestalt principle of good continuity is put into conflict with preservation of contrast polarity (CP) the perception that preserves CP prevails. Parlangeli and Roncato (2010, Perception 39 255-259) have studied thi...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p7061
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Being able to exploit features of the human face to predict health and fitness can serve as an evolutionary advantage. Surface features such as facial symmetry, averageness, and skin colour are known to influence attractiveness. We sought to determine whether observers are able to extract more complex features, namely...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p7140
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::How are works of art that present scenes that match potential expectations processed in the brain, in contrast to such scenes that can never occur in real life because they would violate physical laws? Using functional magnetic resonance imaging, we investigated the processing of surrealistic and naturalistic images i...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p7191
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amodal completion occurs when a portion of an object is hidden as a result of its occlusion behind another object. Under these conditions, the object perceived as occluded is seen as a unitary shape, whose boundary contours amodally complete behind the overlapping modal object. Kanizsa (1972, Studia Psychologica 14 20...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p7331
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The following is based largely on sections of our two recent books: Frisby and Stone (2010, Seeing MIT Press), and Stone (2012, Vision and Brain MIT Press). Those books are aimed at student/ novice audiences, and so we have eliminated material of a wholly introductory nature for this special issue of Perception. Howev...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p7311
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quinn and Watt (2006 Perception 35 267-280) showed that the optimal tempi for pieces of music (ie the appropriate speed for a melody) vary from melody to melody. The current study tested if such tempi responses depend on previous stimulus presentations. To do this, we ran a many-participants single-presentation versio...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p7127
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The spectacle of synchronous activity is both engaging and, for the social perceiver, informative. Judgments of the quality of social interactions covary with key characteristics of coordination dynamics (ie relative phase). Here we examined the converse relationship--are perceptions of synchrony shaped by social fact...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p7360
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three experiments were carried out to examine whether a texture gradient influences perception of relative object height. Previous research implicated texture cues in judgments of object width, but similar influences have not been demonstrated for relative height. In this study, I evaluate a hypothesis that the projec...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p7188
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three coins are lined up with the middle coin at room temperature and flanking coins cooled down to 4 degrees C. If digits 2 and 4 are placed on the outer coins and digit 3 on the middle coin, the latter also feels cold; a striking example of perceptual filling in of temperature. We show that if digits 2 and 4 are pla...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p7019
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present paper focuses on Galileo's conception of perception. I take as my starting point the interpretation of the Galilean text by Piccolino and Wade (2008, Perception 37 1312-1340): Galileo's eye: a new vision of the senses in the work of Galileo Galilei. Three points are discussed: the criticism of naive realis...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1068/p7155
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined vection induced during physical or simulated head oscillation along either the horizontal or depth axis. In the first two experiments, during active conditions, subjects viewed radial-flow displays which simulated viewpoint oscillation that was either in-phase or out-of-phase with their own tracked head mo...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p6837
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00